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LawBytes · Legal Guides

Contract Review Checklist Before You Sign

What to check in a commercial contract before signing, beyond price and delivery date.

Most contract disputes trace back to a clause the signing party never actually read closely. This is what to check before signing, not after a dispute begins.

Core commercial terms

  1. Scope of work or goods, defined precisely rather than by reference to a conversation
  2. Price, payment schedule and consequences of late payment
  3. Delivery or performance timeline and what counts as delay
  4. Quality or performance standards the other side is actually bound to meet

Risk allocation clauses

  • Termination — for convenience and for breach, and the notice each requires
  • Liability caps and any exclusions of liability
  • Indemnity provisions and what they actually cover
  • Force majeure and what events it includes

Dispute and governance terms

  • Governing law and jurisdiction or arbitration clause
  • Confidentiality scope and duration
  • Any non-compete or restrictive covenant, and whether it is reasonably scoped

What to do next

Work through this list against the actual draft before signing, and treat any clause you do not understand as a reason to ask, not a reason to skip past it.

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Written by

Waleed Mansoor

Advocate High Court · Founding Principal

LL.B., University of the Punjab. Diploma in Tax and Forensic Laws. Founder of LawBytes, and formerly Director of the Legal Leadership Forum. Practises across litigation, corporate, regulatory and immigration matters.

More about the practice

This is general legal information, not advice. It describes how a process generally works and does not address the facts of any particular matter. Reading it does not create a lawyer–client relationship, and outcomes depend on the specific facts of each case.

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