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LawBytes · Legal Guides

EOBI and Social Security: What Employers Must Know

Registration and contribution obligations under the Employees Old-Age Benefits scheme and provincial social security laws.

Beyond salary, employers in Pakistan generally carry statutory obligations toward employee welfare schemes, and non-compliance accumulates quietly until an inspection or a former employee’s claim brings it to light.

Employees Old-Age Benefits

The Employees’ Old-Age Benefits Institution scheme, established under the Employees’ Old-Age Benefits Act 1976, requires registration of eligible employers and contributions toward old-age, survivor’s and invalidity pension for covered employees.

Provincial social security

Provincial social security institutions provide medical and other benefits to covered workers, funded through employer contributions. As with labour law generally, the applicable provincial scheme depends on where the establishment operates.

Consequences of non-registration

An employer who has not registered or contributed as required faces liability for the unpaid contributions, and employees or their dependants may separately pursue claims for benefits the employer failed to secure for them.

What to do next

Confirm your establishment’s registration status with EOBI and the relevant provincial social security institution, and review whether contributions are current for all eligible employees.

Written by

Waleed Mansoor

Advocate High Court · Founding Principal

LL.B., University of the Punjab. Diploma in Tax and Forensic Laws. Founder of LawBytes, and formerly Director of the Legal Leadership Forum. Practises across litigation, corporate, regulatory and immigration matters.

More about the practice

This is general legal information, not advice. It describes how a process generally works and does not address the facts of any particular matter. Reading it does not create a lawyer–client relationship, and outcomes depend on the specific facts of each case.

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